Finishing Your Seams
Posted by Freya Gilbert on March 15, 2025
When sewing with woven fabrics, one of the challenges you’ll face is managing fraying edges. These loose threads can affect the overall quality and appearance of your garments. To keep your seams neat and professional, it's essential to finish the edges properly. While there are many ways to do this, here are a few traditional and modern methods you can try:
1. Pinking Shears
For a retro, traditional finish, pinking shears are a great option. These special scissors have a zigzag edge that cuts the fabric in a way that helps prevent fraying. This method is quick and easy, but it’s best suited for fabrics that are not too lightweight or delicate. It’s a fantastic technique for beginners or anyone looking for a straightforward way to finish edges without needing additional equipment.
2. Overcasting
Overcasting is a versatile technique that’s available on most modern sewing machines. This stitch is used to finish the raw edges by stitching over them, binding the edges with a protective layer of thread. Many machines even have a special foot designed specifically for this stitch, making it easier to keep the fabric flat as you sew. Simply line up the edges of the fabric with the gap in the foot and use the protruding leg to guide the fabric through. It’s a neat and efficient method, and it works well with most types of fabric.
3. Zigzag Stitch
A zigzag stitch is another popular method to finish edges. Set your machine to a medium-length and wide zigzag stitch. This creates a flexible, stretchy seam that prevents the fabric from rolling or puckering. It’s particularly useful for fabrics that have a bit of stretch, but it can work well on woven fabrics too. Just be sure to carefully trim any excess fabric before you stitch to keep your edges clean.
More Seam Finishes to Explore
These are just a few of the methods available for finishing your fabric edges. If you want to explore even more techniques, there are additional options like French seams, bound and bias bound seams, which provide even more structure and durability to your projects.
For an in-depth guide on finishing seams with a French seam, be sure to check out our post on sewing French seams. It's a beautiful and professional-looking technique that works especially well with lightweight fabrics!
Happy sewing!